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Dr. William Bentley Print Print   Email Email  

Position: Professor

Education:

Ph.D., 1989, University of Colorado at Boulder

Email:

bentley@eng.umd.edu

bentley@umbi.umd.edu

Voice: (301) 405-4321
Homepage:
Bentley Lab

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Research Overview

Regulation of Gene Expression

The chromosomes of every type of cell carry two major kinds of genetic information: DNA sequences that ultimately specify the amino acid sequence of proteins, and sequences that regulate the expression of those protein-coding sequences. Since DNA is first transcribed into RNA sequences, and then some of these RNA sequences are translated into proteins, cells control the expression of their genes at several levels including the rate at which specificRNA sequences are made, the ways in which those RNA sequences are modified, the rate at which modified RNA sequences are translated into protein chains, and the changes that occur during and after protein chains are synthesized, which includes such changes as...

 

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Research Description

Research Areas: Pathobiology, Biomolecular and Metabolic Engineering, Genome Sciences

Research Specialties: Biomolecular and metabolic engineering; cell-cell communication, heterologous protein expression, insect cell/baculovirus systems; device/bio interfaces

 

We employ the tools of "functional" genomics to understand the regulation of genetic circuits during applied stresses. In particular, we use DNA microarrays for analyzing gene expression on a global basis. This, coupled with transcriptional promoter probes, quantitative RT-PCR, Northern and Western analyses ultimately enables close to real time detection of gene expression in targeted circuits. We are currently focusing on stress-related and nutritionally- regulated pathways such as those involving s32 , sS , and sN

 

Our objective for this genomics research is to alter the intracellular environment to improve cellular processes, including the production of recombinant proteins. In order to make use of the vast quantities of data, we need to organize them in reduced dimensional space, develop appropriate mathematical models, then ultimately control phenotypic behavior. This is a component of Systems Biology. One modeling technique currently under investigation is the stochastic Petri net. We are also actively pursuing...

 

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Additional Information

Fischell Department of Bioengineering at the University of Maryland


Elected Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science

 

Elected Fellow, American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering

Representative Publications

Lewandowski, A.T., Small, D.A., Chen, T., Payne, G.F., and W.E. Bentley (2006) Tyrosine-based activatable pro-tag: enzyme-catalyzed protein capture and release, Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 93:1207-1215.

 

Chang, W., Small, D.A., Toghrol, F., and W.E. Bentley (2006) Global Transcriptome Analysis of Staphylococcus aureus Response to Hydrogen Peroxide, Journal of Bacteriology, 188:1648-1659.

 

Gonzalez Barrios, A.F., Zuo R., Hashimoto, Y., Yang, L., Bentley W.E., and T.K. Wood (2006) Autoinducer 2 Controls Biofilm Formation in Escherichia coli Through a Novel Motility Quorum-sensing Regulator (MqsR, B3022), Journal of Bacteriology, 188:205-316.

 

 

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